Learning surgery : the surgery clerkship manual

Part I Introduction to Clinical Surgery in the Surgical Clerkship Setting 1 Perioperative Care of the Surgery Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Rocco G. Ciocca 2 Practicing Evidence-Based Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Candice S. Rettie and Gary B. Nackman 3 Nutrition Support in the Surgery Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Stephen F. Lowry 4 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Disorders in the Surgery Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Stephen F. Lowry 5 Surgical Critical Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 John T. Malcynski 6 Principles of Infection: Prevention and Treatment . . . . . . . 99 John M. Davis 7 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Carla Braxton and J. Martin Perez 8 Surgical Bleeding and Hemostasis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Gregory R. Brevetti, Lucy S. Brevetti, and Rocco G. Ciocca 9 Bioethical Principles and Clinical Decision Making . . . . . . 149 Candice S. Rettie and Randall S. Burd xi10 Clerkship Survival Skills: Speed Reading and Successful Examination Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Candice S. Rettie Part II Management of Surgical Diseases During the Clerkship 11 Head and Neck Lesions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 James J. Chandler and Doreen M. Agnese 12 Swallowing Difficulty and Pain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 John P. Sutyak 13 Hemoptysis, Cough, and Pulmonary Lesions . . . . . . . . . . . 233 John E. Langenfeld 14 Heart Murmurs: Congenital Heart Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Alan J. Spotnitz 15 Heart Murmurs: Acquired Heart Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 Alan J. Spotnitz 16 Acute and Chronic Chest Pain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 Alan J. Spotnitz 17 Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Rocco G. Ciocca 18 Surgical Hypertension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 Lucy S. Brevetti, Gregory R. Brevetti, and Rocco G. Ciocca 19 Breast Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Thomas J. Kearney 20 Gastrointestinal Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Siobhan A. Corbett 21 Abdominal Pain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Albert Frankel and Susannah S. Wise 22 Abdominal Masses: Solid Organs and Gastrointestinal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409 Thomas J. Kearney 23 Abdominal Masses: Vascular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426 Rocco G. Ciocca 24 Jaundice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 Thomas J. Kearney xii Contents25 Colon and Rectum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446 Stephen F. Lowry and Theodore E. Eisenstat 26 Perianal Complaints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468 Stephen F. Lowry and Theodore E. Eisenstat 27 Groin Hernias and Masses, and Abdominal Hernias . . . . . 479 James J. Chandler 28 The Ischemic Lower Extremity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499 Rocco G. Ciocca 29 The Swollen Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511 Rocco G. Ciocca 30 Skin and Soft Tissues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527 M. Nerissa Prieto and Philip D. Wey 31 Trauma Fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549 Jeffrey Hammond 32 Evaluation and Management of Traumatic Brain Injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564 Scott R. Shepard 33 Musculoskeletal Injuries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 588 Charles J. Gatt, Jr. 34 Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621 Jeffrey Hammond 35 Principles of Perioperative Care of the Pediatric Surgical Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633 Randall S. Burd 36 Neonatal Intestinal Obstruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644 Randall S. Burd 37 Lower Urinary Tract Disorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 656 Michael Perrotti 38 Evaluation of Flank Pain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 670 Joseph G. Barone 39 Scrotal Disorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 693 Robert E. Weiss 40 Transplantation of the Kidney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 705 David A. Laskow41 Transplantation of the Pancreas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718 James W. Lim 42 Transplantation of the Liver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 735 James W. Lim