Surgical intensive care medicine

Surgical intensive care medicine

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : John Merritt O'Donnell; Flávio Eduardo Nácul
  • ناشر : New York : Springer
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010
  • شابک / ISBN : 9780387778938

Description

1 Supplemental Oxygen Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Andrew G. Villanueva 2 Airway Management in the Intensive Care Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Denis H. Jablonka and William Rosenblatt 3 Vascular Cannulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Shawn E. Banks and Albert J. Varon 4 Fluid Resuscitation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Joachim Boldt 5 Vasoactive Amines and Inotropic Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Keith P. Lewis, R. Mauricio Gonzalez, and Konstantin Balonov 6 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Kyle J. Gunnerson and Emanuel P. Rivers 7 Hemodynamic Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Flávio E. Nácul and John M. O’Donnell 8 Acid–Base Disorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Philip M. Alapat and Janice L. Zimmerman 9 Analgesia and Sedation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Ruben J. Azocar, Pouneh Taghizadeh, and Ishaq Lat 10 Neuromuscular Blocking Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Rafael A. Ortega, Gerardo Rodríguez, and Rubén Azocar 11 Optimization of the High-Risk Surgical Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Nawaf Al-Subaie and Andrew Rhodes 12 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Andreas Schneider, Erik Popp, and Bernd W. Böttiger Part II Neurocritical Care 13 Management of Closed Head Injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Peter K. Dempsey and Steven W. Hwang xi xii Contents 14 Spinal Cord Injuries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Fred H. Geisler and William P. Coleman 15 Ischemic Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Jamary Oliveira-Filho and Walter J. Koroshetz 16 Hemorrhagic Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Jamary Oliveira-Filho and Walter J. Koroshetz 17 Status Epilepticus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Andreas H. Kramer and Thomas P. Bleck 18 Critical Illness Polyneuropathy and Myopathy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Galen V. Henderson Part III Cardiology 19 Management of Hypertension in the Perioperative Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Nicholas P. Tsapatsaris and Durathun Farha 20 Postoperative Myocardial Infarction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 Glynne D. Stanley and Sundara K. Rengasamy 21 Management of Postoperative Arrhythmias. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Eugene H. Chung and David T. Martin Part IV Pulmonary Medicine 22 Acute Respiratory Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 Luciano Gattinoni, Eleonora Carlesso, and Federico Polli 23 Mechanical Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Peter Rock and Vadivelu Sivaraman 24 Venous Thromboembolism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Andrew G. Villanueva and Nicholas P. Tsapatsaris 25 Fat Embolism Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 John M. O’Donnell 26 Venous Air Embolism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 Carl J. Borromeo Part V Infectious Diseases, Sepsis, MODS 27 Sepsis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 Patricia Mello and R. Phillip Dellinger 28 Vascular Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 Nikolaos Zias, Alexandra Chroneou, John F. Beamis, and Donald E. Craven 29 Pneumonia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 Alexandra Chroneou, Nikolaos Zias, Anthony Gray, and Donald E. Craven Contents xiii 30 Intra-abdominal Sepsis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Marc E. Brozovich and Peter W. Marcello 31 Evaluation of the Febrile Patient in the ICU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Alexis Tabah, François Philippart, and Jean Carlet 32 Antimicrobial Use in Surgical Intensive Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361 Robert A. Duncan Part VI Hematology 33 Coagulation Abnormalities in the Critically Ill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371 Marcel Levi and Steven M. Opal 34 Blood Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379 Kurt F. Heim Part VII Metabolism and Nutrition 35 Hyperglycemia in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391 Gary W. Cushing 36 Adrenal Insufficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399 Bala Venkatesh and Jeremy Cohen 37 Nutrition Support in Intensive Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407 Susan E. Schaefer and David L. Burns Part VIII Nephrology and Electrolytes 38 Acute Kidney Injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421 Paolo Calzavacca, Elisa Licari, and Rinaldo Bellomo 39 Renal Replacement Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431 Elisa Licari, Paolo Calzavacca, and Rinaldo Bellomo 40 Disorders of Electrolytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439 Flávio Eduardo Nácul Part IX Gastroenterology 41 Gastrointestinal Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455 Sam J. Thomson, Matthew L. Cowan, Robert Morgan, and Tony M. Rahman 42 Acute Pancreatitis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471 Jan J. De Waele Part X Surgery, Trauma, and Transplantation 43 Trauma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489 Michael S. Rosenblatt 44 Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497 Larry M. Jones, Alain C. Corcos, and Amarjit D. Peter xiv Contents 45 The Abdominal Compartment Syndrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507 Manu L. Malbrain, Michael Cheatham, Michael Sugrue, and Rao Ivatury 46 Rhabdomyolysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529 Flávio E. Nácul and John M. O’Donnell 47 Postoperative Care of the Cardiac Surgical Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535 Ross F. Dimarco Jr. 48 Postoperative Care Following Major Vascular Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567 Giuseppe Papia and Thomas F. Lindsay 49 Postoperative Care After Bariatric Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577 Fredric M. Pieracci, Alfons Pomp, and Philip S. Barie 50 Care of the Organ Donor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591 Younghoon Kwon and Marie R. Baldisseri 51 Postoperative Care of the Heart Transplant Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599 Nicholas R. Banner, Iman Hamour, Haifa Lyster, Margaret Burke, Michael J. Boscoe, and Gilles Dreyfus 52 Postoperative Care of the Lung-Transplant Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621 Wickii T. Vigneswaran and Sangeeta M. Bhorade 53 Postoperative Care of the Liver-Transplant Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629 Philip A. Berry, Hector Vilca Melendez, and Julia A. Wendon 54 Postoperative Care of the Pancreas-Transplant Recipient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639 Shimul A. Shah and Rodney J. Taylor Part XI Additional Topics 55 Management of the Critically Ill Geriatric Patient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 649 Paul E. Marik 56 Alcohol Withdrawal in the Surgical Patient: Prevention and Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659 Anja Heymann, Irit Nachtigall, Anton Goldmann, and Claudia Spies 57 Ethics and the End-of-Life Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667 Dan R. Thompson 58 Scoring Systems and Outcome Prediction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 679 Rui Moreno and Isabel Miranda 59 Improving the Intensive Care Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685 Allan Garland 60 Continuing Education in Critical Care Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 705 Elizabeth H. Sinz Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711
Part I: Resuscitation and General Topics. Supplemental Oxygen Therapy / Andrew G. Villanueva ; Airway Management in the Intensive Care Unit / Denis H. Jablonka and William Rosenblatt ; Vascular Cannulation / Shawn E. Banks and Albert J. Varon ; Fluid Resuscitation / Joachim Boldt ; Vasoactive Amines and Inotropic Agents / Keith P. Lewis, R. Mauricio Gonzalez, and Konstantin Balonov ; Shock / Kyle J. Gunnerson and Emanuel P. Rivers ; Hemodynamic Monitoring / Flávio E. Nácul and John M. O'Donnell ; Acid-Base Disorders / Philip M. Alapat and Janice L. Zimmerman ; Analgesia and Sedation / Ruben J. Azocar, Pouneh Taghizadeh, and Ishaq Lat ; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents / Rafael A. Ortega, Gerardo Rodríguez, and Rubén Azocar ; Optimization of the High-Risk Surgical Patient / Nawaf Al-Subaie and Andrew Rhodes ; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / Andreas Schneider, Erik Popp, and Bernd W. Böttiger --

Part II: Neurocritical Care. Management of Closed Head Injury / Peter K. Dempsey and Steven W. Hwang ; Spinal Cord Injuries / Fred H. Geisler and William P. Coleman ; Ischemic Stroke / Jamary Oliveira-Filho and Walter J. Koroshetz ; Hemorrhagic Stroke / Jamary Oliveira-Filho and Walter J. Koroshetz ; Status Epilepticus / Andreas H. Kramer and Thomas P. Bleck ; Critical Illness Polyneuropathy and Myopathy / Galen V. Henderson --

Part III: Cardiology. Management of Hypertension in the Perioperative Period / Nicholas P. Tsapatsaris and Durathun Farha ; Postoperative Myocardial Infarction / Glynne D. Stanley and Sundara K. Rengasamy ; Management of Postoperative Arrhythmias / Eugene H. Chung and David T. Martin --

Part IV: Pulmonary Medicine. Acute Respiratory Failure / Luciano Gattinoni, Eleonora Carlesso, and Federico Polli ; Mechanical Ventilation / Peter Rock and Vadivelu Sivaraman ; Venous Thromboembolism / Andrew G. Villanueva and Nicholas P. Tsapatsaris ; Fat Embolism Syndrome / John M. O'Donnell ; Venous Air Embolism / Carl J. Borromeo --

Part V: Infectious Diseases, Sepsis, MODS. Sepsis / Patricia Mello and R. Phillip Dellinger ; Vascular Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections / Nikolaos Zias, Alexandra Chroneou, John F. Beamis, and Donald E. Craven ; Pneumonia / Alexandra Chroneou, Nikolaos Zias, Anthony Gray, and Donald E. Craven ; Intra-abdominal Sepsis / Marc E. Brozovich and Peter W. Marcello ; Evaluation of the Febrile Patient in the ICU / Alexis Tabah, François Philippart, and Jean Carlet ; Antimicrobial Use in Surgical Intensive Care / Robert A. Duncan. Part VI: Hematology. Coagulation Abnormalities in the Critically Ill / Marcel Levi and Steven M. Opal ; Blood Products / Kurt F. Heim --

Part VII: Metabolism and Nutrition. Hyperglycemia in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit / Gary W. Cushing ; Adrenal Insufficiency / Bala Venkatesh and Jeremy Cohen ; Nutrition Support in Intensive Care / Susan E. Schaefer and David L. Burns --

Part VIII: Nephrology and Electrolytes. Acute Kidney Injury / Paolo Calzavacca, Elisa Licari, and Rinaldo Bellomo ; Renal Replacement Therapy / Elisa Licari, Paolo Calzavacca, and Rinaldo Bellomo ; Disorders of Electrolytes / Flávio Eduardo Nácul --

Part IX: Gastroenterology. Gastrointestinal Bleeding / Sam J. Thomson, Matthew L. Cowan, Robert Morgan, and Tony M. Rahman ; Acute Pancreatitis / Jan J. De Waele --

Part X: Surgery, Trauma, and Transplantation. Trauma / Michael S. Rosenblatt ; Burns / Larry M. Jones, Alain C. Corcos, and Amarjit D. Peter ; The Abdominal Compartment Syndrome / Manu L. Malbrain, Michael Cheatham, Michael Sugrue, and Rao Ivatury ; Rhabdomyolysis / Flávio E. Nácul and John M. O'Donnell ; Postoperative Care of the Cardiac Surgical Patient / Ross F. Dimarco Jr. ; Postoperative Care Following Major Vascular Surgery / Giuseppe Papia and Thomas F. Lindsay ; Postoperative Care After Bariatric Surgery / Fredric M. Pieracci, Alfons Pomp, and Philip S. Barie ; Care of the Organ Donor / Younghoon Kwon and Marie R. Baldisseri ; Postoperative Care of the Heart Transplant Patient / Nicholas R. Banner, Iman Hamour, Haifa Lyster, Margaret Burke, Michael J. Boscoe, and Gilles Dreyfus ; Postoperative Care of the Lung-Transplant Patient / Wickii T. Vigneswaran and Sangeeta M. Bhorade ; Postoperative Care of the Liver-Transplant Patient / Philip A. Berry, Hector Vilca Melendez, and Julia A. Wendon ; Postoperative Care of the Pancreas-Transplant Recipient / Shimul A. Shah and Rodney J. Taylor --

Part XI: Additional Topics. Management of the Critically Ill Geriatric Patient / Paul E. Marik ; Alcohol Withdrawal in the Surgical Patient: Prevention and Treatment / Anja Heymann, Irit Nachtigall, Anton Goldmann, and Claudia Spies ; Ethics and the End-of-Life Care / Dan R. Thompson ; Scoring Systems and Outcome Prediction / Rui Moreno and Isabel Miranda ; Improving the Intensive Care Unit / Allan Garland ; Continuing Education in Critical Care Medicine / Elizabeth H. Sinz
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