Manual of Rheumatology and Outpatient Orthopedic Disorders: Diagnosis and Therapy : Division of Rheumatic Diseases, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, Cornell University Medical College, New York City,4th ed.

CONTENTS Dedication Contributing Authors Foreword to the First Edition John L. Decker Foreword Charles L. Christian Preface Stephen A. Paget, Allan Gibofsky, and John F. Beary, III Acknowledgments I. MUSCULOSKELETAL DATA BASE Chapter 1 Musculoskeletal History and Physical Examination Stephen A. Paget, Charles N. Cornell, and John F. Beary, III Chapter 2 Rheumatologic Laboratory Tests Keith B. Elkon Chapter 3 Diagnostic Imaging Techniques Robert Schneider Chapter 4 Arthrocentesis and Intraarticular Injection Richard Stern Chapter 5 Synovial Fluid Analysis Richard Stern Chapter 6 Immunogenetic Aspects of Rheumatic Diseases Allan Gibofsky Chapter 7 Measuring Functional Status in Rheumatic Diseases C. Ronald MacKenzie and Theodore Pincus Chapter 8 Patient Education John P. Allegrante II. CLINICAL PRESENTATIONS Chapter 9 Monarthritis/Polyarthritis: Differential Diagnosis Stephen Ray Mitchell and John F. Beary, III Chapter 10 Muscle Pain and Weakness J. Robert Polk and Lawrence J. Kagen Chapter 11 Rash and Arthritis Michael I. Jacobs Chapter 12 Raynaud’s Phenomenon Kyriakos A. Kirou and Mary Kuntz Crow Chapter 13 Ocular Findings in Rheumatic and Connective Tissue Disorders Scott S. Weissman and Stephen E. Bloomfield Chapter 14 Neck Pain Thomas P. Sculco and Alexander Miric Chapter 15 Shoulder Pain Russell F. Warren Chapter 16 Elbow Pain Robert N. Hotchkiss Chapter 17 Hand Disorders Robert L. Merkow and Paul Pellicci Chapter 18 Low Back Pain Daniel J. Clauw and John F. Beary, III Chapter 19 Hip Pain Thomas P. Sculco and Paul Lombardi Chapter 20 Knee Pain Norman A. Johanson and Paul Pellicci Chapter 21 Ankle and Foot Pain David S. Levine and Gordon A. Brody Chapter 22 Sports Injuries Riley J. Williams and Thomas L. Wickiewicz Chapter 23 Bursitis and Tendinitis Paul Pellicci and Richard R. McCormack III. DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY A. CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISORDERS Chapter 24 Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome and Lupus Pregnancy Lisa R. Sammaritano Chapter 25 Childhood Rheumatic Diseases Thomas J. A. Lehman Chapter 26 Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Temporal Arteritis Richard Stern Chapter 27 Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis J. Robert Polk and Lawrence J. Kagen Chapter 28 Rheumatoid Arthritis Dror Mevorach and Stephen A. Paget Chapter 29 Sjögren’s Syndrome Stuart S. Kassan Chapter 30 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Jane E. Salmon and Robert P. Kimberly Chapter 31 Systemic Sclerosis and Related Syndromes Robert F. Spiera Chapter 32 Vasculitis Yusuf Yazici and Michael D. Lockshin B. SERONEGATIVE SPONDYLOARTHROPATHIES Chapter 33 Ankylosing Spondylitis Eric S. Schned Chapter 34 Enteropathic Arthritis Kyriakos A. Kirou and Allan Gibofsky Chapter 35 Psoriatic Arthritis Joseph A. Markenson Chapter 36 Reiter’s Syndrome and Reactive Arthritis Robert D. Inman C. CRYSTAL ARTHROPATHIES Chapter 37 Gout Theodore R. Fields and Nicholas P. Scarpa Chapter 38 Pseudogout (Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Crystal Arthropathy) Theodore R. Fields and Nicholas P. Scarpa D. INFECTIOUS DISEASES INVOLVING THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Chapter 39 Rheumatic Disease in Patients Infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS) Edward J. Parrish Chapter 40 Infectious Arthritis Barry D. Brause Chapter 41 Lyme Disease Steven K. Magid Chapter 42 Osteomyelitis Barry D. Brause Chapter 43 Rheumatic Fever Allan Gibofsky and John B. Zabriskie E. OSTEOARTHRITIS, METABOLIC BONE, AND ENDOCRINE DISORDERS Chapter 44 Osteoarthritis John F. Beary, III and Michael E. Luggen Chapter 45 Osteonecrosis Theresa Colosi and John H. Healey Chapter 46 Osteoporosis Joseph M. Lane and John H. Healey Chapter 47 Paget’s Disease of Bone John H. Healey Chapter 48 Endocrine Arthropathies Michael D. Lockshin F. OTHER RHEUMATIC DISORDERS Chapter 49 Fibromyalgia Daniel J. Clauw and John F. Beary, III Chapter 50 Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy and Other Rheumatic Manifestations of Neoplasia Alan T. Kaell Chapter 51 Miscellaneous Diseases and Complications Giovanna Cirigliano and Stefano Bombardieri Chapter 52 Psychosocial Aspects of the Rheumatic Diseases Tracey A. Revenson Chapter 53 Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy James Halper and Michael Rubin IV. ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY AND REHABILITATION: PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE Chapter 54 Prosthetic Joint Replacement Harry E. Figgie, III Chapter 55 Perioperative Care in the Rheumatic Disease Patient C. Ronald MacKenzie and Nigel Sharrock Chapter 56 Physical Therapy Sandy B. Ganz and Louis L. Harris Chapter 57 Occupational Therapy Toni Golin Chapter 58 The Female Athlete Lisa R. Callahan and Jo A. Hannafin APPENDICES Appendix A American College of Rheumatology Criteria for Diagnosis and Classification of Rheumatic Diseases Stephen A. Paget and Allan Gibofsky Appendix B Neurologic Dermatomes Stephen A. Paget and Allan Gibofsky Appendix C Desirable Weight of Adults Stephen A. Paget and Allan Gibofsky Appendix D Normal Laboratory Values Stephen A. Paget and Allan Gibofsky Appendix E Formulary Arthur M. F. Yee and Jane E. Salmon Appendix F Basic Rheumatology Library Stephen A. Paget and Allan Gibofsky