Clinical andrology : EAU/ESAU course guidelines

PART I MALE INFERTILITY 1. Defining male factor infertility 1 Dimitrios A. Adamopoulos, Giorgios Mitios, and Stamatina S. Nicopoulou 2. Clinical investigation of the infertile male 9 Gert R. Dohle 3. The female factor 18 Lynne Robinson and Masoud Afnan 4. Basic semen analysis and laboratory quality for clinicians 28 Lars Bj¨orndahl 5. Genetic causes of male infertility and their impact on future generations 39 Csilla Krausz 6. Conventional treatment of the male in infertile couples 49 Herman Tournaye and Aleksander Giwercman 7. Nonsurgical methods for sperm retrieval in patients with anejaculation and retrograde ejaculation 52 Axel Kamischke 8. Sperm preparation for ART and IUI 65 Kersti Lundin 9. Intrauterine insemination for male subfertility 73 Astrid E. P. Cantineau and Ben J. Cohlen 10. IVF and ICSI for treating male infertility 79 Herman Tournaye 11. Surgery for male infertility: surgical treatment of obstructive azoospermia 85 Laurent Vaucher and Peter N. Schlegel 12. Surgery for male infertility: surgical sperm retrievals 95 Giovanni M. Colpi, Guido Piediferro, Fabrizio I. Scroppo, Elisabetta M. Colpi, and Patrizia Sulpizio 13. Surgery for male infertility—varicocelectomy and its alternatives 105 Howard H. Kim and Marc Goldstein14. Assisted reproduction with surgically retrieved sperm 116 Val´erie Vernaeve and Herman Tournaye 15. Therapeutic sperm cryopreservation 124 Mathew Tomlinson 16. Testicular tissue for ICSI 134 Greta Verheyen 17. Donor insemination: Past, present, and future challenges 149 Vanessa J. Kay and Christopher L. R. Barratt 18. Male contraception 159 Ahmed Mahmoud and Guy T’Sjoen 19. Prevention of male infertility: Environmental and systemic disease effects on male fertility 164 Jens Peter Bonde and Jorma Toppari 20. Infertility and testis cancer 176 Patrick de Geeter and Peter Albers 21. Male aging and reproduction 186 Sabine Kliesch PART II ANDROLOGICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY 22. Sex steroids in men: Biosynthesis, transport, metabolism, interaction with receptors, and cellular (Genomic and Nongenomic) and biological actions 193 Jemima Gaytant, Katrien Venken, and Dirk Vanderschueren 23. Gonadotropins and gonadotropin receptors 201 Ilpo Huhtaniemi and Maria Alevizaki 24. Androgen effects in reproductive and nonreproductive organs 216 Michael Zitzmann 25. Clinical aspects of male sex differentiation 226 Johan Svensson and Yvonne Lundberg Giwercman 26. Disturbances in male pubertal development 237 Olle S¨oder 27. Clinical investigation and laboratory analyses in male hypogonadism 245 Gianni Forti, Giovanni Corona, and Mario Maggi 28. Testosterone deficiency syndrome 260 Stefan Arver 29. Androgen replacement—indications and principles 269 Fotios Dimitriadis, Evlalia Vlachopoulou, Stavros Gratsias, Dimitrios Baltogiannis, Dimitrios Giannakis, Panagiota Tsounapi, Michael Rimikis, Nikolaos Pardalidis, Takeshi Watanabe, Motoaki Saito, Ikuo Miyagawa, and Nikolaos Sofikitis 30. Androgen deficiency in cancer-treated men 282 Jakob Eberhard, Patrik Romerius, and Aleksander Giwercman31. Gynecomastia 286 Niels Jørgensen, Niels Kroman, Jens-Jørgen Elberg, and Anders Juul PART III UROGENITAL INFECTION AND STD 32. Male infertility in chronic urogenital infections and inflammation with special reference to ejaculate findings 293 Wolfgang Weidner, Thorsten Diemer, and Florian M. E. Wagenlehner 33. Inflammatory parameters of the ejaculate 301 Zsolt Kopa and Mih´aly Ber´enyi 34. Sperm morphology in male urogenital tract infections 309 Roelof Menkveld 35. Immunological aspects of male accessory gland infection 317 Luciano Adorini, Mario Maggi, and Mauro Gacci 36. ROS and DNA integrity—implications of male accessory gland infections 324 Ralf Henkel PART IV MALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION 37. Hematospermia (Hemospermia) 329 Nadja Engel and Hubert John 38. Prostatic disease and male sexual dysfunction 336 Francesco Montorsi 39. Sexual dysfunction and the prostate: andrological implications of PCa, BPH, and prostatitis 345 Wolfgang Weidner and Richard Berges 40. Psychological abnormalities of male sexual function 351 Emmanuele A. Jannini and Andrea Lenzi 41. Ejaculatory disorders 359 Nancy L. Brackett, Charles M. Lynne, Dana A. Ohl, and Jens Sønksen 42. Diagnostic management of erectile function—clinical andrology 372 Chi-Ying Li, Giulio Garaffa, and David J. Ralph 43. Conservative treatment of erectile dysfunction 380 Thomas C. Stadler, Uwe Hartmann, Armin J. Becker, and Christian G. Stief 44. Surgery for erectile dysfunction 387 Levent Gurkan, Mathew C. Raynor, and Wayne J. G. Hellstrom 45. Peyronie’s disease and penile curvature 396 Ekkehard W. Hauck, Thorsten Diemer, and Wolfgang Weidner46A. Female-to-male transsexualism 403 Carlo Bettocchi, Fabrizio Palumbo, and David J. Ralph 46B. Male-to-female transsexualism 409 Vincenzo G. Mirone, Ciro Imbimbo, Paolo Verze, and Davide Arcaniolo 47. Priapism 414 Emre Akkus