Association between resistin gene 2420 C/G polymorphism and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis

Association between resistin gene 2420 C/G polymorphism and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Ying Wen Peng Lu Ling Dai
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010

Description

Epidemiological studies on the association between the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at-420 C/G (rs1862513) in the human resistin gene (RETN) and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are conflicting. In order to derive a more precise estimation of the association, a meta-analysis was conducted. Twelve studies with 5,935 cases and 5,959 controls were enrolled by searching the databases of Medline, EMBASE, and Cochrane. Summary odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. The heterogeneity and publication bias were investigated. The main analysis indicated no significant association [for allelic model: OR = 0.97 (0.92–1.03); for additive model: OR = 0.95 (0.83–1.09); for recessive model: OR = 0.98 (0.86–1.12); for dominant model: OR = 0.95 (0.88–1.04)]. Overall, no significant heterogeneity was found. Subgroup analysis by race and source of controls indicated no significant association. In conclusion, the current meta-analysis did not observe any association between the polymorphism of RETN -420 C/G and the risk of T2DM. The study may help us further understand the genetics of T2DM. However, larger and prospective studies are warranted to confirm this finding.
Acta Diabetol DOI 10.1007/s00592-010-0247-8 Received: 22 August 2010 / Accepted: 13 December 2010
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