The Impact of Vitamin D on Regulatory T Cells
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Emma S. Chambers & Catherine M. Hawrylowicz
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010
Description
Epidemiologic studies highlight the increasing prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency and its association with an increased risk of autoimmune diseases and poor respiratory function, including asthma. These and additional studies have raised interest in the immunomodulatory properties of vitamin D beyond its wellestablished role in calcium homeostasis and bone health. Vitamin D has been shown to influence the function of cells intrinsic to innate and adaptive immunity. This review discusses recent evidence that vitamin D promotes—both directly and indirectly—regulatory or suppressor T-cell populations with the capacity to inhibit inappropriate immune responses that cause disease, suggesting that this property may in part underpin the epidemiologic findings
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep (2011) 11:29–36 DOI 10.1007/s11882-010-0161-8 Published online: 23 November 2010
