The impact of digital mammography on screening a young cohort of women for breast cancer in an urban specialist breast unit

The impact of digital mammography on screening a young cohort of women for breast cancer in an urban specialist breast unit

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Nicholas M. Perry & N. Patani & S. E. Milner & K. Pinker & K. Mokbel & P. C. Allgood & S. W. Duffy
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010

Description

Objective To compare the diagnostic performance of fullfield digital mammography (FFDM) with screen-film mammography (SFM) in a corporate screening programme including younger women. Methods Data were available on 14,946 screening episodes, 5010 FFDM and 9936 SFM. Formal analysis was by logistic regression, adjusting for age and calendar year. FFDM is compared with SFM with reference to cancer detection rates, cancers presenting as clustering microcalcifications, recall rates and PPV of recall. Results Overall detection rates were 6.4 cancers per thousand screens for FFDM and 2.8 per thousand for SFM (p< 0.001). In women aged 50+ cancer detection was significantly higher for FFDM at 8.6 per thousand vs. 4.0 per thousand, (p=0.002). In women <50, cancer detection was also significantly higher for FFDM at 4.3 per thousand vs. 1.4 per thousand, (p=0.02). Cancers detected as clustering microcalcifications increased from 0.4 per thousand with SFM to 2.0 per thousand with FFDM. Rates of assessment recall were higher for FFDM (7.3% vs. 5.0%, p<0.001). FFDM provided a higher PPV for assessment recall, (32 cancers/364 recalls, 8.8%) than SFM, (28 cancers/493 recalls, 5.7%). Conclusions Cancer detection rates were significantly higher for FFDM than for SFM, especially for women <50, and cancers detected as clustering microcalcifications.
Eur Radiol (2011) 21:676–682 DOI 10.1007/s00330-010-1968-3 Received: 24 April 2010 / Revised: 30 July 2010 / Accepted: 7 August 2010 / Published online: 1 October 2010
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