Acute early failure of a bioprosthesis after mitral valve replacement with  completely preserved annuloventricular continuity

Acute early failure of a bioprosthesis after mitral valve replacement with completely preserved annuloventricular continuity

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Toshinori Totsugawa, MD · Hidenori Yoshitaka, MD Masahiko Kuinose, MD · Yoshimasa Tsushima, MD Atsuhisa Ishida, MD · Genta Chikazawa, MD
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2010

Description

We report a case of acute early bioprosthetic failure after mitral valve replacement with completely preserved annuloventricular continuity. A 77-year-old man with left ventricular dysfunction underwent double valve replacement with Carpentier-Edwards pericardial bioprostheses. Routine postoperative echocardiography revealed 1.4 cm2 of estimated mitral valve area, and computed tomography revealed a large thrombus in the left atrium. Transesophageal echocardiography showed a restricted opening of the bioprosthetic leafl ets. After a month of strict anticoagulation therapy, cusp mobility improved, with a calculated mitral valve area of 3.5 cm2; and the left atrial thrombus had almost disappeared 2 months after initiation of therapeutic anticoagulation. Surgeons should be watchful for bioprosthetic thrombosis in patients with left ventricular dysfunction who undergo mitral valve replacement with a preserved mitral subvalvular apparatus.
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg (2011) 59:347–349 DOI 10.1007/s11748-010-0689-5 Received: 7 June 2010 / Accepted: 5 August 2010
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