Performance of a fl uorescence camera for detection of occlusal caries in vitro
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : Anahita Jablonski-Momeni · Helge Marten Schipper Simon Martin Rosen · Monika Heinzel-Gutenbrunner Matthias Johannes Roggendorf · Richard Stoll Vitu
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2011
Description
The aim of this study was to assess inter- and intra-examiner reproducibility and accuracy in the detection and assessment of occlusal caries in extracted human teeth using the newly developed fl uorescence based camera VistaProof. Serial sectioning and microscopy are considered the gold standard. The occlusal surfaces of 53 teeth (99 investigation sites) were examined by two examiners with different levels of experience in cariology (one experienced dentist, one fi nal-year dental student) and the VistaProof. Thereafter, the teeth were serially sectioned and assessed for lesion depth. The intraclass correlation coeffi cients for inter- and intra-examiner reproducibility for the fl uorescence- based examinations were 0.76–0.95. There was a signifi cant correlation between the fl uorescence and histological examinations for both examiners (rs = 0.47 and 0.55, P < 0.01). At the D1 diagnostic threshold (enamel and dentin lesions), sensitivity was 0.71–0.86 and specifi city was between 0.32 and 0.76 at different cutoff values. At the D3 diagnostic threshold (dentin lesions), sensitivity was 0.04– 0.91 and specifi city was 0.56–0.99 for both examiners. When the areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves were compared, there was no signifi cant difference in the performance between the examiners (P = 0.52 at the D1 threshold, P = 0.81 at the D3 threshold). The VistaProof demonstrated high reproducibility and good diagnostic performance for the detection of occlusal caries at various stages of the disease process. Novice and experienced examiners were able to apply this system as a supportive device for caries diagnostic and monitoring purposes. Sensitivity and specifi city values varied depending on the cutoff values.
Odontology (2011) 99:55–61 DOI 10.1007/s10266-010-0139-y Received: March 16, 2010 / Accepted: May 19, 2010