Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Generated from Patients with ALS Can Be Differentiated into Motor Neurons
- نوع فایل : کتاب
- زبان : انگلیسی
- مؤلف : John T. Dimos,1* Kit T. Rodolfa,1,2* Kathy K. Niakan,1 Laurin M. Weisenthal,1 Hiroshi Mitsumoto,3,4 Wendy Chung,4,5 Gist F. Croft,4,6 Genevieve Saphi
- چاپ و سال / کشور: 2008
Description
The generation of pluripotent stem cells from an individual patient would enable the large-scale production of the cell types affected by that patient’s disease. These cells could in turn be used for disease modeling, drug discovery, and eventually autologous cell replacement therapies. Although recent studies have demonstrated the reprogramming of human fibroblasts to a pluripotent state, it remains unclear whether these induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can be produced directly from elderly patients with chronic disease. We have generated iPS cells from an 82-year-old woman diagnosed with a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). These patient-specific iPS cells possess properties of embryonic stem cells and were successfully directed to differentiate into motor neurons, the cell type destroyed in ALS.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1158799 Science 321, 1218 (2008); John T. Dimos, et al.registered trademark of AAAS. 2008 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science; all rights reserved. The title Science is a American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1200 New York Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20005. Copyright Science (print ISSN 0036-8075; online ISSN 1095-9203) is published weekly, except the last week in December, by the