Gene finding in the chicken genome

Gene finding in the chicken genome

  • نوع فایل : کتاب
  • زبان : انگلیسی
  • مؤلف : Eduardo Eyras*1, Alexandre Reymond2,3, Robert Castelo1, Jacqueline M Bye4, Francisco Camara1, Paul Flicek5, Elizabeth J Huckle4, Genis Parra1, David
  • چاپ و سال / کشور: 2005

Description

Background: Despite the continuous production of genome sequence for a number of organisms, reliable, comprehensive, and cost effective gene prediction remains problematic. This is particularly true for genomes for which there is not a large collection of known gene sequences, such as the recently published chicken genome. We used the chicken sequence to test comparative and homology-based gene-finding methods followed by experimental validation as an effective genome annotation method. Results: We performed experimental evaluation by RT-PCR of three different computational gene finders, Ensembl, SGP2 and TWINSCAN, applied to the chicken genome. A Venn diagram was computed and each component of it was evaluated. The results showed that de novo comparative methods can identify up to about 700 chicken genes with no previous evidence of expression, and can correctly extend about 40% of homology-based predictions at the 5' end. Conclusions: De novo comparative gene prediction followed by experimental verification is effective at enhancing the annotation of the newly sequenced genomes provided by standard homology-based methods.
BMC Bioinformatics 2005, 6:131Published: 30 May 2005 BMC Bioinformatics 2005, 6:131 doi:10.1186/1471-2105-6-131 Received: 26 October 2004 Accepted: 30 May 2005
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